Enough Already: Rethinking Wellness in a Culture Obsessed With Optimization
Photo: Elias Olcott Beaman / James Fennemore / John Karl Hillers, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
At some point in the last decade, wellness stopped being a state of being and became a project. Somewhere between the cold plunge reels and the color-coded supplement routines and the breathwork certifications, health transformed from something you have into something you do—and more specifically, something you are seen doing.
This shift has consequences. And they are not minor.
The Anxiety Beneath the Aesthetic
Spend any amount of time in contemporary wellness spaces—online or otherwise—and a peculiar emotional texture emerges. Beneath the serene photography and the aspirational language is a persistent undercurrent of inadequacy. The message, rarely stated outright but impossible to miss, is that your current state of health is a problem to be solved. That you are not sleeping correctly, not eating with sufficient intentionality, not managing your cortisol or your circadian rhythm or your gut microbiome with the rigor the situation demands.
This is, to be direct about it, an exhausting way to relate to your own body.
What the wellness optimization movement rarely acknowledges is that chronic self-monitoring and the persistent sense of falling short are themselves significant stressors. Research in health psychology has documented the phenomenon of "orthorexia nervosa"—a preoccupation with eating correctly that becomes disordered in its rigidity—but the broader pattern extends well beyond food. There is a version of wellness culture that produces anxiety about anxiety, stress about stress management, and shame about not meditating consistently enough to feel less shame.
The irony would be almost amusing if the costs were not so real.
Who Wellness Culture Tends to Serve
It is worth examining whose version of wellness gets centered in these conversations. The dominant wellness aesthetic in the United States draws heavily from a narrow demographic: predominantly white, relatively affluent, often urban or suburban, and possessed of both the time and financial resources to pursue elaborate self-care regimens. The rituals themselves—infrared saunas, adaptogenic supplements, personal trainers, extended morning routines—carry implicit price tags that exclude large portions of the population.
For Alaskans, this gap can feel particularly pronounced. Life in Alaska does not always lend itself to the curated wellness aesthetic. A commercial fisherman working eighteen-hour days during a tight season is not optimizing their sleep architecture. A family in a rural community managing long supply chains, limited healthcare access, and months of compressed daylight is not selecting from a menu of wellness modalities. A subsistence hunter balancing the physical demands of harvesting and processing food is not performing wellness—they are living in ways that are deeply, meaningfully connected to health, but that rarely appear in wellness content.
The expectation that Alaskans embody a kind of "rugged wellness"—simultaneously self-sufficient and peak-performing, stoic yet emotionally evolved—adds yet another layer of pressure. It is a stereotype that flattens the genuine complexity of life in this state and leaves little room for the ordinary human experience of struggle, inconsistency, and imperfection.
What Wellness Without Optimization Actually Looks Like
Proposing an alternative to optimization culture is not the same as proposing neglect. The argument here is not that health is unimportant or that intentional self-care has no value. It is that the relationship many people have developed with wellness—one defined by performance, comparison, and perpetual self-improvement—is itself a barrier to genuine well-being.
A more compassionate framework might look something like this:
Sufficiency over excellence. Rather than asking whether your health practices are optimal, asking whether they are sufficient—whether they are supporting your ability to function, connect, and find meaning—is a more honest and less exhausting standard. Sufficiency is not mediocrity. It is realism.
Context as a legitimate variable. A person managing chronic illness, caregiving responsibilities, financial strain, or the particular demands of life in a remote Alaskan community is not failing at wellness by not maintaining a rigid health routine. Context shapes capacity. Acknowledging this is not making excuses—it is practicing the kind of self-honesty that genuine self-care actually requires.
Process over performance. Wellness pursued privately, imperfectly, and without an audience is still wellness. In fact, it may be more authentic than the version that requires documentation. The walk you take on a gray February afternoon in Anchorage because your body needed to move—not because it contributed to a step count or could be shared online—counts. It counts considerably.
Rest as health, not laziness. Optimization culture has an uncomfortable relationship with rest. Downtime tends to be reframed as "recovery," which preserves its productivity credentials. But rest that is genuinely purposeless—that does not optimize anything, that simply allows a person to be still and unproductive—is not a wellness failure. It is, for many people, precisely what their nervous system needs most.
The Mental Health Cost of Performative Wellness
From a clinical perspective, the pressure to maintain a wellness identity can contribute meaningfully to anxiety, shame, and a distorted relationship with one's own body. When health becomes something you perform for external validation rather than something you tend to for internal reasons, the feedback loop becomes dependent on outside approval. This is an inherently unstable foundation.
At Perspective Practice AK, whole-person wellness is understood to include not just physical health markers but the emotional relationship a person has with their own well-being. A client who is consumed by guilt over an imperfect week of eating, or who feels profound shame about not maintaining a meditation practice, is experiencing a form of distress that wellness culture helped create—and that wellness culture is poorly equipped to address.
Therapy and coaching offer something the optimization industry does not: the space to examine why you relate to your health the way you do, what values and fears are driving your wellness choices, and what a more sustainable, self-compassionate approach might look like for your specific life.
A Different Kind of Enough
The most radical thing this article can suggest is also, in some ways, the simplest: you are allowed to be a person who is trying, imperfectly and without optimization, to take reasonable care of yourself. You are allowed to have bad weeks, inconsistent habits, and health goals that are ordinary rather than aspirational. You are allowed to define wellness on terms that fit your actual life rather than a curated ideal.
This is not lowering the bar. It is placing the bar somewhere a human being can actually reach it.
If the relentless pursuit of optimized health has left you feeling more depleted than well, that experience deserves attention—not as a wellness problem to be solved, but as a signal worth listening to. We are here to help you do exactly that.